Below is an article about missionary work in Melbourne, submitted to Anesti. We welcome other submissions, particularly regarding other cities: please e-mail admin@anesti.info and we will look to publish your article.
The history of Orthodoxy in Australia begins in the nineteenth century, with the first Divine Liturgy that was celebrated in Sydney in 1820, at the Kirribilli Point, which later became the place of the official residence of the Prime Ministers of Australia[1]. Since then, the Orthodox Church has more and more developed in Australia and the missionary work conducted here continues to the present day.
[1]: Protopopov, 2006, p.1.
Currently, there are six orthodox jurisdictions with local bishops in Australia, including those of the Russian Orthodox Church, the Greek Orthodox Church, the Serbian and the Romanian dioceses. There are also four jurisdictions without local bishop, including the Bulgarian and the Polish Orthodox dioceses[2].
[2]: OrthodoxWiki, “Australia”, 2010.
The missions located in all parts of Australia have as principal objective to spread of God’s Word to as many as possible individuals who are willing to learn about it. The most Orthodox worshipping communities in Australia are located in Melbourne, Sydney and in South Australia[3].
[3]: ROCOR Diocese of Australia and New Zealand, 2010.
The Holy Cross Orthodox Mission in Melbourne was founded in 2003 by several devoted Orthodox Christians and it is currently supported by people who are willing to spread the Universal Orthodox Faith to all[4]. The founding principles of the Holy Cross Orthodox Missions have their origins in the Nazareth House, founded by Archimandrite Lazarus during his stay in Melbourne in the 80s. Archimandrite Lazarus was one of the pioneers of the Orthodox missionary work in Australia and considered nowadays one of the great scholars and missionaries of the 20th century, who fought for the Word of God to be spread in the language of each nation[5].
[4]: Holy Cross Orthodox Mission, 2010a
[5]: Holy Cross Orthodox Mission, 2010b
As a result of his efforts, all the work and the public services of the Holy Cross Orthodox Mission are celebrated in contemporary English. The Mission is involved in the assistance of the members of the community who are in need, without any discrimination. The mission is located right next to the Melbourne Department of Immigration and thus it constantly helps the immigrants and refugees with useful needs[6].
[6]: Holy Cross Orthodox Mission, 2010a
The Holy Ascension Orthodox Christian Mission is another English-speaking Orthodox mission and church located in inner Melbourne. The mission is dedicated to the general public and it is composed of clergy, monastic and lay-people from all backgrounds. The mission centre and the monastic communities assist all people who genuinely seek the true faith of the Orthodox Church[7].
[7]: Holy Ascension Orthodox Christian Mission, 2010
Missionary work is conducted in Melbourne by young people as well, as it happens with the Youth Group of the Protection of the Most Holy Mother of God Parish. This Orthodox Youth Group was founded in the 90s and since then it has been offering numerous community services. Besides the social events, the Melbourne Youth Group has supported the construction of the new Russian Orthodox Cathedral, participated in conferences and organized various activities for young people who seek the Word of God as a guiding path in their lives[8].
[8]: Holy Protection Cathedral, 2010
Bibliography
Michael Protopopov, 2006, A Russian Presence: A History of the Russian Church in Australia, Gorgias Press, NJ
OrthodoxWiki, 2010, Orthodoxy in Australia, http://orthodoxwiki.org/Australia
ROCOR Diocesan Administration, 2010, Australian and New Zealand Diocese (ROCOR), http://www.rocor.org.au
Holy Cross Orthodox Mission, 2010a, About Us, http://australianorthodox.org/about-us
Holy Cross Orthodox Mission, 2010b, A Tribute to Fr Lazarus, http://australianorthodox.org/a-tribute-to-fr-lazarus
Holy Ascension Monastic Community, 2010, Holy Ascension Orthodox Mission, http://www.ascensionorthodox.org
Melbourne Orthodox Youth Group, 2010, Melbourne Orthodox Youth Group, http://www.rocor.org.au/holyprotectioncathedral/mainpage/moyg.html